As far back as 1978 studies by INVAP
got under way with the view to learning how to harness the energy
of the wind to produce electric power. INVAP
designed and built instruments to measure the wind resource, and
these instruments were installed at various points over the region.
Early in 1981 tours of systematic measurement were undertaken,
resulting in the first wind map of the Comahue region and other
parts of Patagonia. Data were obtained in the
area of the mountain Cerro Policía near the hydroelectric
reservoir of El Chocón and in the area of Pilcaniyeu, both
in the Province of Río Negro. Various
spots in the Province of Neuquén were
toured while in the area of Pampa del Castillo in the Province
of Chubut, measurements are still being carried
out..
Once all the pertinent information was gathered, various calculation
and numerical simulation tools were developed in order to reach
a concise assessment of the resource. In turn, the information
was used for an initial feasibility study for the installation
of wind farms in the area.
INVAP also designed, developed and
built low power wind generators (up to 4.5 kW) to be used in remote
areas. Wind driven generators of the IVS
series (IVS-500, IVS-1500
and IVS-4500) built by INVAP
are operating at several locations.
INVAP is currently making further
wind resource measurements in all of the four Patagonian Provinces
of Argentina.
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