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The criteria governing the design and construction
of the ASECQ bestow the system with
long storage life. Chief among the safety features of the system
is the following.
Air tightness
The canisters are tested for tightness by pressure
testing and by non-destructive testing of the welding carried
out in test tubes, in prototype canisters and in canisters from
a series. At the facility, all the valves of the silos used to
obtain samples undergo testing to ensure their sealing capacity.
Mechanical safety
The canisters are designed and tested to retain
tightness in the unlikely event of a fall from the maximum height
they reach at the time they are being hoisted into place in the
silos.
The reinforced concrete shielding of the silos when filled to
capacity meets the requirements for the dissipation of heat occurring
during the decay of the spent fuel elements.
The framework of the concrete is distributed in such a way in
the silos as to counter tension resulting from the thermal effect
of the dissipation of the heat generated by the spent fuel elements.
Radiation safety
The rate of radiation on the outer face of the silos when
filled to capacity is far lower than the limit of exposure for
personnel established by the Regulatory Nuclear Authority.
Seismic safety
The silos are designed and built in such a way
as to remain undamaged in the event of a severe earthquake in
accordance with the regulations governing the site.
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